BusinessWeek
AFL-CIO Tops Change Chairs At ULLICO
With Hope That Scandal Abates With Return Of Insider Trading Profits
Tense Moments in a Labor Power Struggle
A potentially ugly scene is averted at the last second
as union-owned insurer ULLICO's CEO and chairman steps down under fire
By Aaron Bernstein in
Washington
Edited by Douglas Harbrecht
May 9. 2003
The labor movement moved decisively on May 8 to begin cleaning up scandal-ridden ULLICO Inc., pressuring the union-owned insurer's CEO and chairman to resign and installing a new slate of directors. But the final hours involved fierce political maneuvering, with AFL-CIO officials showing up with their own security guards as the company's annual meeting got under way at a Washington (D.C.) hotel.
In mid April, ULLICO's former CEO,
Robert A. Georgine, agreed to step down as chairman after AFL-CIO leaders and
other union presidents threatened to oust him in a proxy fight at the annual meeting.
But Georgine, the prime architect of a series of stock sales that enriched him
and other ULLICO directors at the expense of ULLICO's union pension-fund
shareholders, refused to relinquish his CEO post, says Terence M. O'Sullivan,
the president of the Laborers Union who was elected on May 8 to take over as
ULLICO Chairman and CEO.
For the past two weeks, Georgine
lobbied ULLICO board members in an effort to keep his job, say union leaders on
both sides. AFL-CIO President John J. Sweeney, O'Sullivan, and other labor
officials drew up elaborate plans to ensure Georgine's departure in advance of
the meeting.
UNCERTAIN OUTCOME. Right up
until the meeting began, Georgine retained the loyalty and support of up to 14
of ULLICO's 28 directors, especially among those who hailed from construction
unions, an AFL-CIO department he headed for 15 years, insiders say. AFL-CIO
lawyers even prepared shareholder resolutions that would have forced emergency
changes to ULLICO's bylaws during the meeting if Georgine had prevailed. The
resolutions would have allowed ULLICO shareholders, largely union pension
funds, to override a vote by directors.
So uncertain was the outcome right
up to the meeting, that AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Rich Trumka, who was voted
onto the insurer's board on May 8, arrived at the hotel at 2 pm accompanied by
aides, lawyers, and two muscle-bound security guards with crew cuts who usually
guard the lobby of the AFL-CIO's headquarters.
The guards, AFL-CIO officials say,
were there to make sure that federation and Laborers' officials could
immediately gain access to ULLICO's headquarters after the change of control.
"We want to go over there to let people at ULLICO know who's in charge,
and we thought they might try to deny us access," said one official, who
subsequently left with his colleagues to head over to the insurance company
headquarters after the meeting ended about 5:30 pm.
BIG MONEY QUESTION. A
confrontation was averted, however, when Georgine arrived and handed O'Sullivan
a resignation letter, O'Sullivan and other officials say. After O'Sullivan was
voted in, the new board made it clear that Georgine wouldn't be allowed back in
ULLICO's building without an escort, say those who attended the closed session.
"It took awhile, I'll grant you that, but today we can focus on moving
ULLICO forward and restoring it to health," O'Sullivan said after the
meeting ended. Georgine could not be reached for comment.
Left unsolved is whether Georgine will be able to keep the more than $23 million he has made in recent years. O'Sullivan says he has called another board meeting for May 13 and invited former Illinois Governor James Thompson to review a report he prepared last year after ULLICO's board hired him to investigate the questionable stock sales.
Thompson's scathing report, which
Georgine blocked until recently, called for directors to return the millions
they made in the transactions (see BW Online, 11/15/02, "A New Twist in
Labor's ULLICO Scandal"). O'Sullivan and some other ULLICO directors say they
hope to endorse the recommendations next week.
O'Sullivan also says he plans to
bring in outside lawyers to examine Georgine's employment contract, including
an $11.6 million retirement trust he was given, as well as the $12.6 million he
made from the stock sales and other compensation since 1998.
NOT DONE YET. So far,
Georgine hasn't agreed to return the money. Instead, his resignation statement
asserts that he is owed $2 million more in severance. In his statement,
however, he offers to forego the severance to cover his aftertax stock profits
and those of other directors.
Labor still faces more bad
publicity before the whole affair is over. Republicans on the House Education
& Workforce Committee have subpoenaed Georgine to testify before the panel
in mid June. And the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee has scheduled its
own June ULLICO hearing.
At the same time, a Washington
(D.C.) grand jury has subpoenaed two individuals, including a ULLICO board
member, the company's lawyers have said. But if ULLICO's directors agree to
return their stock profits next week, the scandal finally may start to abate.